pneumonia 音标拼音: [num'onjə] [nəm'onjə]
n . 肺炎
肺炎
pneumonia n 1 :
respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (
excluding the bronchi )
with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants Pneumonia \
Pneu *
mo "
ni *
a \ (
n [-
u ]*
m [=
o ]"
n [
i ^]*[.
a ]),
n . [
NL .,
fr .
Gr .
pneymoni `
a ,
fr .
pney `
mwn ,
pl .
pney `
mones the lungs ,
also ,
pley `
mwn ,
which is perh .
the original form .
Cf . {
Pneumatio },
{
Pulmonary }.] (
Med .)
Inflammation of the lungs .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
{
Catarrhal pneumonia },
or {
Broncho -
pneumonia },
is inflammation of the lung tissue ,
associated with catarrh and with marked evidences of inflammation of bronchial membranes ,
often chronic ; --
also called {
lobular pneumonia },
from its affecting single lobules at a time .
{
Croupous pneumonia },
or ordinary pneumonia ,
is an acute affection characterized by sudden onset with a chill ,
high fever ,
rapid course ,
and sudden decline ; --
also called {
lobar pneumonia },
from its affecting a whole lobe of the lung at once .
See under {
Croupous }.
{
Fibroid pneumonia }
is an inflammation of the interstitial connective tissue lying between the lobules of the lungs ,
and is very slow in its course ,
producing shrinking and atrophy of the lungs .
[
1913 Webster ]
186 Moby Thesaurus words for "
pneumonia ":
African lethargy ,
Asiatic cholera ,
Asiatic flu ,
Chagres fever ,
German measles ,
Haverhill fever ,
Hong Kong flu ,
acute articular rheumatism ,
acute bronchitis ,
adenoiditis ,
ague ,
alkali disease ,
aluminosis ,
amebiasis ,
amebic dysentery ,
amygdalitis ,
anthracosilicosis ,
anthracosis ,
anthrax ,
asbestosis ,
asthma ,
atypical pneumonia ,
bacillary dysentery ,
bastard measles ,
bituminosis ,
black death ,
black fever ,
black lung ,
blackwater fever ,
breakbone fever ,
bronchial pneumonia ,
bronchiectasis ,
bronchiolitis ,
bronchitis ,
bronchopneumonia ,
brucellosis ,
bubonic plague ,
cachectic fever ,
catarrh ,
cerebral rheumatism ,
chalicosis ,
chicken pox ,
cholera ,
chronic bronchitis ,
cold ,
collapsed lung ,
common cold ,
coniosis ,
coryza ,
cowpox ,
croup ,
croupous pneumonia ,
dandy fever ,
deer fly fever ,
dengue ,
dengue fever ,
diphtheria ,
double pneumonia ,
dry pleurisy ,
dumdum fever ,
dysentery ,
elephantiasis ,
emphysema ,
empyema ,
encephalitis lethargica ,
enteric fever ,
epidemic pleurodynia ,
erysipelas ,
famine fever ,
fibrinous pneumonia ,
five -
day fever ,
flu ,
frambesia ,
glandular fever ,
grippe ,
hansenosis ,
hay fever ,
hepatitis ,
herpes ,
herpes simplex ,
herpes zoster ,
histoplasmosis ,
hookworm ,
hydrophobia ,
infantile paralysis ,
infectious mononucleosis ,
inflammatory rheumatism ,
influenza ,
jail fever ,
jungle rot ,
kala azar ,
kissing disease ,
la grippe ,
laryngitis ,
lepra ,
leprosy ,
leptospirosis ,
lipoid pneumonia ,
loa loa ,
loaiasis ,
lobar pneumonia ,
lockjaw ,
lung cancer ,
lung fever ,
madness ,
malaria ,
malarial fever ,
marsh fever ,
measles ,
meningitis ,
milzbrand ,
mumps ,
ornithosis ,
osteomyelitis ,
paratyphoid fever ,
parotitis ,
parrot fever ,
pertussis ,
pharyngitis ,
pleurisy ,
pleuritis ,
pneumococcal pneumonia ,
pneumoconiosis ,
pneumonic fever ,
pneumothorax ,
polio ,
poliomyelitis ,
polyarthritis rheumatism ,
ponos ,
psittacosis ,
quinsy ,
rabbit fever ,
rabies ,
rat -
bite fever ,
relapsing fever ,
rheum ,
rheumatic fever ,
rickettsialpox ,
ringworm ,
rubella ,
rubeola ,
scarlatina ,
scarlet fever ,
schistosomiasis ,
septic sore throat ,
shingles ,
siderosis ,
silicosis ,
sleeping sickness ,
sleepy sickness ,
smallpox ,
snail fever ,
sore throat ,
splenic fever ,
spotted fever ,
strep throat ,
swamp fever ,
swine flu ,
tetanus ,
the sniffles ,
the snuffles ,
thrush ,
tinea ,
tonsilitis ,
trench fever ,
trench mouth ,
tuberculosis ,
tularemia ,
typhoid ,
typhoid fever ,
typhus ,
typhus fever ,
undulant fever ,
vaccinia ,
varicella ,
variola ,
venereal disease ,
viral dysentery ,
virus pneumonia ,
wet pleurisy ,
whooping cough ,
yaws ,
yellow fever ,
yellow jack ,
zona ,
zoster
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Pneumonia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause pneumonia
Pneumonia - World Health Organization (WHO) Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that is most commonly caused by viruses or bacteria These infections are generally spread by direct contact with infected people Pneumonia affects children and families everywhere, but is most prevalent in South Asia and sub - Saharan Africa Pneumonia can be prevented with simple interventions and treated with low-cost, low-tech medication and care
Pneumonia - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic Pneumonia — Learn about the symptoms, causes and treatment of this serious lung infection
Pneumonia Guide: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment Options Pneumonia - an easy to understand guide covering causes, diagnosis, symptoms, treatment and prevention plus additional in depth medical information
Neumonía - Síntomas y causas - Mayo Clinic Neumonía: conoce los síntomas, causas y tratamiento de esta grave infección pulmonar
Pneumonia in children - World Health Organization (WHO) WHO fact sheet on pneumonia in children provides key facts and information on causes, presenting features, economic costs, treatment, prevention and WHO response
Pneumonia - What You Need to Know - Drugs. com Pneumonia Medically reviewed by Drugs com Last updated on Mar 3, 2026 Care notes Aftercare Ambulatory Discharge Inpatient Español Overview Risks Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment Prevention What is pneumonia? Pneumonia is an infection in your lungs caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites You can become infected if you come in contact with someone who is sick You can get pneumonia if
Neumonía - Diagnóstico y tratamiento - Mayo Clinic Neumonía: conoce los síntomas, causas y tratamiento de esta grave infección pulmonar
Walking pneumonia: What does it mean? - Mayo Clinic Walking pneumonia is a mild bacterial infection that resembles a cold It usually does not require bed rest or a hospital stay
儿童肺炎 - World Health Organization (WHO) 概述 肺炎是一种影响肺部的急性呼吸道感染。肺由称为肺泡的小气囊组成,当健康的人呼吸时会充满空气。患肺炎时,肺泡充满了脓和液体,使呼吸产生疼痛并限制吸氧量。 肺炎是全世界儿童因感染导致死亡的主要原因。2019年,肺炎估计造成740180名五岁以下儿童死亡,占5岁以下儿童死亡总数的14%