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ruthenium    
n. 钌

钌

ruthenium
n 1: a rare polyvalent metallic element of the platinum group;
it is found associated with platinum [synonym: {ruthenium},
{Ru}, {atomic number 44}]

Ruthenium \Ru*the"ni*um\, n. [NL. So named from the Ruthenians,
a Little Russian people, as coming from Russia, the metal
having been found in the Ural mountains.] (Chem.)
A rare element of the light platinum group, found associated
with platinum ores, and isolated as a hard, brittle
steel-gray metal which is very infusible. Symbol Ru. Atomic
weight 103.5. Specific gravity 12.26. See {Platinum metals},
under {Platinum}.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Ruthenium - Wikipedia
    Ruthenium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ru and atomic number 44 It is a rare transition metal belonging to the platinum group of the periodic table Like the other metals of the platinum group, ruthenium is unreactive to most chemicals
  • Ruthenium | Chemical Element, Catalysts, Alloys | Britannica
    Ruthenium, chemical element, one of the platinum metals of Group 810 (VIIIb), Periods 5 and 6, of the periodic table, used as an alloying agent to harden platinum and palladium
  • Ruthenium price spike: What is Ruthenium? The rare metal . . .
    Ruthenium may not be widely known outside industrial circles, but its importance in modern technology is increasing rapidly The metal is used in several key applications, including electronics manufacturing, semiconductors and chemical processing
  • Ruthenium - Element information, properties and uses . . .
    Ruthenium is one of the rarest metals on Earth It is found uncombined in nature; however, it is more commonly found associated with other platinum metals in the minerals pentlandite and pyroxinite
  • Ruthenium Facts, Symbol, Discovery, Properties, Uses
    A transition metal, ruthenium (pronounced as roo-THE-nee-em) is denoted by the chemical symbol Ru [1] Its abundance in the earth’s crust is estimated to be 1×10 -7 % [19]
  • Ruthenium | History, Uses, Facts, Physical Chemical . . .
    Ruthenium was discovered in 1884 and is member of the platinum family It is a rare metal and widely in electrical industry and in making alloys
  • Ruthenium Element Facts - chemicool. com
    Ruthenium is a very rare, hard, lustrous, brittle, silvery-white metal that does not tarnish at room temperature Typical of transition metals, ruthenium can exist in many oxidation states, its most common being the oxidation states II, III and IV The metal is unaffected by air, water and acids





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