capacity 音标拼音: [kəp'æsəti] [kəp'æsɪti]
n . 容量,能力,才能,资格
n . 容量
容量,能力,才能,资格容量
capacity 容量; 产能
capacity 容量
capacity n 1 :
capability to perform or produce ; "
among his gifts is his capacity for true altruism "; "
limited runway capacity "; "
a great capacity for growth " [
ant : {
incapacity }]
2 :
the susceptibility of something to a particular treatment ;
"
the capability of a metal to be fused " [
synonym : {
capability },
{
capacity }]
3 :
the amount that can be contained ; "
the gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons " [
synonym : {
capacity }, {
content }]
4 :
the maximum production possible ; "
the plant is working at 80 per cent capacity "
5 :
a specified function ; "
he was employed in the capacity of director "; "
he should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary "
6 : (
computer science )
the amount of information (
in bytes )
that can be stored on a disk drive ; "
the capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes "
7 :
an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored [
synonym : {
capacitance }, {
electrical capacity }, {
capacity }]
8 :
the power to learn or retain knowledge ;
in law ,
the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior [
synonym : {
capacity }, {
mental ability }] [
ant : {
incapacity }]
9 :
tolerance for alcohol ; "
he had drunk beyond his capacity "
Capacity \
Ca *
pac "
i *
ty \ (
k [.
a ]*
p [
a ^]
s "[
i ^]*
t [
y ^]),
n .;
pl .
{
Capacities } (-
t [
i ^]
z ). [
L .
capacitus ,
fr .
capax ,
capacis ;
fr .
F .
capacit ['
e ].
See {
Capacious }.]
1 .
The power of receiving or containing ;
extent of room or space ;
passive power ; --
used in reference to physical things .
[
1913 Webster ]
Had our great palace the capacity To camp this host ,
we all would sup together .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
The capacity of the exhausted cylinder . --
Boyle .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The power of receiving and holding ideas ,
knowledge ,
etc .;
the comprehensiveness of the mind ;
the receptive faculty ;
capability of understanding or feeling .
[
1913 Webster ]
Capacity is now properly limited to these [
the mere passive operations of the mind ];
its primary signification ,
which is literally room for ,
as well as its employment ,
favors this ;
although it can not be denied that there are examples of its usage in an active sense . --
Sir W .
Hamilton .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Ability ;
power pertaining to ,
or resulting from ,
the possession of strength ,
wealth ,
or talent ;
possibility of being or of doing .
[
1913 Webster ]
The capacity of blessing the people . --
Alex .
Hamilton .
[
1913 Webster ]
A cause with such capacities endued . --
Blackmore .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Outward condition or circumstances ;
occupation ;
profession ;
character ;
position ;
as ,
to work in the capacity of a mason or a carpenter .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Law )
Legal or moral qualification ,
as of age ,
residence ,
character ,
etc .,
necessary for certain purposes ,
as for holding office ,
for marrying ,
for making contracts ,
wills ,
etc .;
legal power or right ;
competency .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Capacity for heat },
the power of absorbing heat .
Substances differ in the amount of heat requisite to raise them a given number of thermometric degrees ,
and this difference is the measure of ,
or depends upon ,
what is called their capacity for heat .
See {
Specific heat },
under {
Heat }.
Syn :
Ability ;
faculty ;
talent ;
capability ;
skill ;
efficiency ;
cleverness .
See {
Ability }.
[
1913 Webster ]
260 Moby Thesaurus words for "
capacity ":
IQ ,
SRO ,
ability ,
ableness ,
accommodation ,
acumen ,
address ,
adeptness ,
adequacy ,
adroitness ,
airmanship ,
amplitude ,
apprehension ,
aptitude ,
artfulness ,
artisanship ,
artistry ,
bellyful ,
bent ,
brains ,
bravura ,
brilliance ,
brimful ,
brimming ,
bulging ,
bump ,
bumper ,
burden ,
bursting ,
caliber ,
capability ,
capableness ,
capaciousness ,
capacitance ,
capital ,
character ,
charge ,
chock -
full ,
chuck -
full ,
cleverness ,
collector junction capacitance ,
command ,
commodiousness ,
competence ,
competency ,
complement ,
comprehension ,
conception ,
condition ,
congested ,
consciousness ,
content ,
control ,
coordination ,
cordage ,
craft ,
craftsmanship ,
cram ,
cram -
full ,
crammed ,
crush ,
cunning ,
deductive power ,
deftness ,
devices ,
dexterity ,
dexterousness ,
dextrousness ,
dimensions ,
diplomacy ,
disposable resources ,
dower ,
dowry ,
duty ,
efficacy ,
efficiency ,
emitter junction capacitance ,
endowment ,
equipment ,
esemplastic power ,
expansiveness ,
expertise ,
extensiveness ,
facility ,
faculties ,
faculty ,
farad ,
farci ,
fill ,
filled ,
finesse ,
fitness ,
flair ,
flush ,
footing ,
forte ,
full ,
full house ,
full measure ,
full to bursting ,
function ,
funds ,
genius ,
gift ,
grace ,
grip ,
handiness ,
horsemanship ,
ideation ,
ingeniousness ,
ingenuity ,
instinct ,
integrative power ,
intellect ,
intellectual gifts ,
intellectual grasp ,
intellectual power ,
intellectualism ,
intellectuality ,
intellectuals ,
intelligence ,
intelligence quotient ,
jam up ,
jam -
packed ,
job ,
judgement ,
knack ,
know -
how ,
knowledge ,
lading ,
limit ,
load ,
long suit ,
makings ,
marksmanship ,
mastership ,
mastery ,
means ,
measure ,
mental age ,
mental capacity ,
mental grasp ,
mental ratio ,
mentality ,
method ,
metier ,
might ,
mother wit ,
mouthful ,
native wit ,
natural endowment ,
natural gift ,
office ,
overfull ,
overstuffed ,
packed ,
packed like sardines ,
part ,
parts ,
perception ,
perceptiveness ,
perspicacity ,
place ,
plenary ,
position ,
post ,
potential ,
poundage ,
power ,
power of mind ,
powers ,
practical ability ,
proficiency ,
province ,
prowess ,
qualification ,
quality ,
quantity ,
quickness ,
rank ,
rationality ,
readiness ,
ready to burst ,
reasoning power ,
recourses ,
relation ,
replete ,
resistance capacitance ,
resorts ,
resource ,
resourcefulness ,
resources ,
responsibility ,
role ,
room ,
roominess ,
round ,
sanity ,
satiated ,
saturated ,
savoir -
faire ,
savvy ,
scope of mind ,
seamanship ,
sense ,
senses ,
situation ,
size ,
skill ,
skillfulness ,
skinful ,
snootful ,
soaked ,
space ,
spaciousness ,
speciality ,
sphere ,
standing ,
standing room only ,
state ,
station ,
status ,
stock ,
stowage ,
strong flair ,
strong point ,
stuffed ,
style ,
sufficiency ,
supply ,
surfeited ,
susceptibility ,
swollen ,
tact ,
tactfulness ,
talent ,
talents ,
technical brilliance ,
technical mastery ,
technical skill ,
technique ,
the goods ,
the stuff ,
thinking power ,
timing ,
tonnage ,
topful ,
twin ,
understanding ,
virtuosity ,
volume ,
ways ,
ways and means ,
what it takes ,
wherewith ,
wherewithal ,
wit ,
wits ,
wizardry ,
workmanship The maximum possible {data transfer rate } of
a communications channel under ideal conditions . The total
capacity of a channel may be shared between several
independent data streams using some kind of {multiplexing }, in
which case , each stream 's data rate may be limited to a fixed
fraction of the total capacity .
2001 -05 -22 )CAPACITY .
This word ,
in the law sense ,
denotes some ability ,
power ,
qualification ,
or competency of persons ,
natural ,
or artificial ,
for the performance of civil acts ,
depending on their state or condition ,
as defined or fixed by law ;
as ,
the capacity to devise ,
to bequeath ,
to grant or convey lands ;
to take ;
or to take .
and hold lands to make a contract ,
and the like .
2 Com .
Dig .
294 ;
Dane '
s Abr .
h .
t .
2 .
The constitution requires that the president ,
senators ,
and representatives should have attained certain ages ;
and in the case of the senators and representatives ,
that out these they have no capacity to serve in these offices .
3 .
All laws which regulate the capacity of persons to contract ,
are considered personal laws ;
such are the laws which relate to minority and majority ;
to the powers of guardians or parents ,
or the disabilities of coverture .
The law of the domicil generally governs in cases of this kind .
Burge .
on Sureties ,
89 .
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