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shad    音标拼音: [ʃ'æd]
n. 鲱鱼类

鲱鱼类

shad
n 1: bony flesh of herring-like fish usually caught during their
migration to fresh water for spawning; especially of
Atlantic coast
2: herring-like food fishes that migrate from the sea to fresh
water to spawn

Shad \Shad\ (sh[a^]d), n. sing. & pl. [AS. sceadda a kind of
fish, akin to Prov. G. schade; cf. Ir. & Gael. sgadan a
herring, W. ysgadan herrings; all perhaps akin to E. skate a
fish.] (Zool.)
Any one of several species of food fishes of the Herring
family. The American species ({Alosa sapidissima} formerly
{Clupea sapidissima}), which is abundant on the Atlantic
coast and ascends the larger rivers in spring to spawn, is an
important market fish. The European allice shad, or alose
({Alosa alosa} formerly {Clupea alosa}), and the twaite shad
({Alosa finta} formerly {Clupea finta}), are less important
species. [Written also {chad}.]
[1913 Webster]

Note: The name is loosely applied, also, to several other
fishes, as the gizzard shad (see under {Gizzard}),
called also {mud shad}, {white-eyed shad}, and {winter
shad}.
[1913 Webster]

{Hardboaded shad}, or {Yellow-tailed shad}, the menhaden.

{Hickory shad}, or {Tailor shad}, the {mattowacca}.

{Long-boned shad}, one of several species of important food
fishes of the Bermudas and the West Indies, of the genus
{Gerres}.

{Shad bush} (Bot.), a name given to the North American shrubs
or small trees of the rosaceous genus {Amelanchier}
({Amelanchier Canadensis}, and {Amelanchier alnifolia}).
Their white racemose blossoms open in April or May, when
the shad appear, and the edible berries (pomes) ripen in
June or July, whence they are called {Juneberries}. The
plant is also called {service tree}, and {Juneberry}.

{Shad frog}, an American spotted frog ({Rana halecina}); --
so called because it usually appears at the time when the
shad begin to run in the rivers.

{Trout shad}, the squeteague.

{White shad}, the common shad.
[1913 Webster]


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  • SHAD USA - Motorcycle Luggage Accessories
    SHAD offers a wide range of motorcycle luggage products, including hard and soft top cases, side cases, compatible with most brands of motorcycles and scooters
  • American shad - Wikipedia
    Shad are also valued as a sport fish that exhibit complex and little-understood feeding behaviors while spawning Unlike salmon, shad retain the ability to digest and assimilate food during the anadromous migration
  • Best 10+ Types of Shad: Species Guide Identification
    All 10+ types of shad species with size comparisons, identification tips pictures Learn American vs hickory shad differences expert fishing tips
  • SCDNR - Fish - Species - American shad
    The American shad is the largest member of the herring family in the United States and is highly valued as a commercial fish for the quality of its meat and roe (eggs) American shad were an important food source to early American colonists and is still use today
  • Shad - Description, Habitat, Image, Diet, and Interesting Facts
    Everything you should know about the Shad The Shad encompasses 30 species of fish who head upstream to spawn, but which don't die after spawning
  • American Shad (Alosa sapidissima) - Species Profile
    Haskell et al (2006) studied the zooplankton in the Columbia River during the outmigration of subyearling American Shad and Chinook Salmon They found that shad eat Daphnia as a major food item
  • Shad | Migratory, Anadromous, Spawning | Britannica
    shad, any of several saltwater food fishes of the herring family (Clupeidae) that swim up rivers to spawn Shad of the genus Alosa are rather deep bodied and have a notch in the upper jaw into which the tip of the lower fits
  • American shad - Washington Department of Fish Wildlife
    Though shad are not classified as an aquatic invasive species, WDFW encourages anglers to retain shad caught in the Lake Washington watershed, Cedar River, or other areas where fishing is open
  • Outdoors: Shad run reports from Delaware | Lehigh Valley Press
    If you’re a shad fisherman, reports from Delaware River Shad Fisherman’s website and various Facebook postings indicate the shad run in the upper Delaware River remains productive In fact, in the low
  • What Kind of Fish Is Shad? Types and Characteristics
    Shad are a collective term for several distinct fish species, known for their annual migrations from saltwater oceans into freshwater rivers to spawn This behavior has made them significant in both natural ecosystems and human history





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