heaviest 音标拼音: [h'ɛviəst]
a . 重的,巨大的
重的,巨大的
Heavy \
Heav "
y \,
a . [
Compar . {
Heavier };
superl . {
Heaviest }.] [
OE .
hevi ,
AS .
hefig ,
fr .
hebban to lift ,
heave ;
akin to OHG .
hebig ,
hevig ,
Icel .
h ["
o ]
figr ,
h ["
o ]
fugr .
See {
Heave }.]
1 .
Heaved or lifted with labor ;
not light ;
weighty ;
ponderous ;
as ,
a heavy stone ;
hence ,
sometimes ,
large in extent ,
quantity ,
or effects ;
as ,
a heavy fall of rain or snow ;
a heavy failure ;
heavy business transactions ,
etc .;
often implying strength ;
as ,
a heavy barrier ;
also ,
difficult to move ;
as ,
a heavy draught .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Not easy to bear ;
burdensome ;
oppressive ;
hard to endure or accomplish ;
hence ,
grievous ,
afflictive ;
as ,
heavy yokes ,
expenses ,
undertakings ,
trials ,
news ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
The hand of the Lord was heavy upon them of Ashdod .
--
1 Sam .
v .
6 .
[
1913 Webster ]
The king himself hath a heavy reckoning to make .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Sent hither to impart the heavy news . --
Wordsworth .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trust him not in matter of heavy consequence .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Laden with that which is weighty ;
encumbered ;
burdened ;
bowed down ,
either with an actual burden ,
or with care ,
grief ,
pain ,
disappointment .
[
1913 Webster ]
The heavy [
sorrowing ]
nobles all in council were .
--
Chapman .
[
1913 Webster ]
A light wife doth make a heavy husband . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Slow ;
sluggish ;
inactive ;
or lifeless ,
dull ,
inanimate ,
stupid ;
as ,
a heavy gait ,
looks ,
manners ,
style ,
and the like ;
a heavy writer or book .
[
1913 Webster ]
Whilst the heavy plowman snores . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of a heavy ,
dull ,
degenerate mind . --
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Neither [
is ]
his ear heavy ,
that it can not hear .
--
Is .
lix .
1 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
Strong ;
violent ;
forcible ;
as ,
a heavy sea ,
storm ,
cannonade ,
and the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
Loud ;
deep ; --
said of sound ;
as ,
heavy thunder .
[
1913 Webster ]
But ,
hark !
that heavy sound breaks in once more .
--
Byron .
[
1913 Webster ]
7 .
Dark with clouds ,
or ready to rain ;
gloomy ; --
said of the sky .
[
1913 Webster ]
8 .
Impeding motion ;
cloggy ;
clayey ; --
said of earth ;
as ,
a heavy road ,
soil ,
and the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
9 .
Not raised or made light ;
as ,
heavy bread .
[
1913 Webster ]
10 .
Not agreeable to ,
or suitable for ,
the stomach ;
not easily digested ; --
said of food .
[
1913 Webster ]
11 .
Having much body or strength ; --
said of wines ,
or other liquors .
[
1913 Webster ]
12 .
With child ;
pregnant . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Heavy artillery }. (
Mil .)
(
a )
Guns of great weight or large caliber ,
esp .
siege ,
garrison ,
and seacoast guns .
(
b )
Troops which serve heavy guns .
{
Heavy cavalry }.
See under {
Cavalry }.
{
Heavy fire } (
Mil .),
a continuous or destructive cannonading ,
or discharge of small arms .
{
Heavy metal } (
Mil .),
large guns carrying balls of a large size ;
also ,
large balls for such guns .
{
Heavy metals }. (
Chem .)
See under {
Metal }.
{
Heavy weight },
in wrestling ,
boxing ,
etc .,
a term applied to the heaviest of the classes into which contestants are divided .
Cf . {
Feather weight }
(
c ),
under {
Feather }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Heavy is used in composition to form many words which need no special explanation ;
as ,
heavy -
built ,
heavy -
browed ,
heavy -
gaited ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
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