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aristocracy    音标拼音: [,ɛrəst'ɑkrəsi]
n. 贵族,贵族社会,高级知识份子

贵族,贵族社会,高级知识份子

aristocracy
n 1: a privileged class holding hereditary titles [synonym:
{nobility}, {aristocracy}]
2: the most powerful members of a society [synonym: {gentry},
{aristocracy}]

Aristocracy \Ar`is*toc"ra*cy\, n.; pl. {Aristocracies}. [Gr. ?;
? best ? to be strong, to rule, ? strength; ? is perh. from
the same root as E. arm, and orig. meant fitting: cf. F.
aristocratie. See {Arm}, and {Create}, which is related to
Gr. ?.]
1. Government by the best citizens.
[1913 Webster]

2. A ruling body composed of the best citizens. [Obs.]
[1913 Webster]

In the Senate
Right not our quest in this, I will protest them
To all the world, no aristocracy. --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]

3. A form a government, in which the supreme power is vested
in the principal persons of a state, or in a privileged
order; an oligarchy.
[1913 Webster]

The aristocracy of Venice hath admitted so many
abuses, trough the degeneracy of the nobles, that
the period of its duration seems approach. --Swift.
[1913 Webster]

4. The nobles or chief persons in a state; a privileged class
or patrician order; (in a popular use) those who are
regarded as superior to the rest of the community, as in
rank, fortune, or intellect.
[1913 Webster]

196 Moby Thesaurus words for "aristocracy":
FFVs, absolute monarchy, aedileship, ancestry, ancienne noblesse,
archbishopric, archiepiscopacy, archiepiscopate,
aristocraticalness, autarchy, autocracy, autonomy, baronage,
baronetage, barons, beau monde, birth, bishopric, blood,
blue blood, bon ton, carriage trade, chairmanship, chancellery,
chancellorate, chancellorship, chiefery, chiefry, chieftaincy,
chieftainry, chieftainship, chivalry, coalition government,
colonialism, commonwealth, constitutional government,
constitutional monarchy, consulate, consulship, county, cream,
deanery, democracy, dictatorship, dictature, directorship,
distinction, dominion rule, duarchy, duumvirate, dyarchy, elect,
elite, emirate, episcopacy, establishment, federal government,
federation, feudal system, flower, garrison state, genteelness,
gentility, gentry, gerontocracy, governorship, haut monde,
headship, hegemony, heteronomy, hierarchy, hierocracy, high life,
high society, home rule, honorable descent, jet set, knightage,
leadership, limited monarchy, lords of creation, lordship,
magistracy, magistrateship, magistrature, martial law, masterdom,
mastership, mastery, mayoralty, mayorship, meritocracy,
metropolitanate, metropolitanship, militarism, military government,
mob rule, mobocracy, monarchy, neocolonialism, nobility,
noble birth, nobleness, noblesse, noblesse de robe, ochlocracy,
old nobility, oligarchy, overlapping, pantisocracy, papacy,
pashadom, pashalic, patriarchate, patriarchy, patricians,
patriciate, peerage, police state, pontificality, pontificate,
popedom, popehood, popeship, power elite, power structure,
prefectship, prefecture, premiership, presidency, presidentship,
prime-ministership, prime-ministry, princedom, princeship,
principality, proconsulate, proconsulship, protectorate,
protectorship, provostry, provostship, pure democracy, quality,
rank, rectorate, rectorship, regency, regentship,
representative democracy, representative government, republic,
royalty, ruling circles, ruling class, seigniory,
self-determination, self-government, seneschalship, seneschalsy,
sheikhdom, sheriffalty, sheriffcy, sheriffdom, shrievalty,
smart set, social democracy, society, stratocracy, supervisorship,
suzerainship, suzerainty, technocracy, the Four Hundred, the best,
the best people, the brass, the classes, thearchy, theocracy,
top people, totalitarian government, totalitarian regime, triarchy,
tribunate, triumvirate, tyranny, upper class, upper classes,
upper crust, upper ten, upper ten thousand, uppercut, vizierate,
viziership, welfare state


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  • Aristocracy - Wikipedia
    Aristocracy (from Ancient Greek ἀριστοκρατίᾱ (aristokratíā) 'rule of the best'; from ἄριστος (áristos) 'best' and κράτος (krátos) 'power, strength') is a form of government that places power in the hands of a small, privileged ruling class, the aristocrats
  • Aristocracy | Definition, Examples, Facts | Britannica
    Aristocracy, government by a relatively small privileged class or by a minority consisting of those presumed to be best qualified to rule Because ‘best qualified to rule’ is an evaluative notion, however, it is difficult to distinguish objectively between aristocratic and oligarchic or timocratic governments
  • ARISTOCRACY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of ARISTOCRACY is government by the best individuals or by a small privileged class How to use aristocracy in a sentence
  • What Is Aristocracy? Definition and Examples - ThoughtCo
    Aristocracy is a form of government in which political power is held by a select few privileged people called aristocrats or nobles Coming from a Greek word meaning “rule by the best,” aristocrats are considered the most qualified to rule because of their moral and intellectual superiority Aristocrats typically inherit their titles of nobility, power, and privileges but may also be
  • Aristocracy (class) - Wikipedia
    The term aristocracy is a compound word stemming from the singular of aristoi, aristos (ἄριστος), and the Greek word for power, kratos (κράτος) From the ancient Greeks, the term passed to the European Middle Ages for a similar hereditary class of military leaders, often referred to as the nobility
  • What Is an Aristocracy? Definition, History, and Examples
    An aristocracy is a form of government where political power belongs to a small class of people considered the most qualified to lead, typically through noble birth and inherited wealth rather than popular election The word comes from the Greek aristos (“best”) and kratos (“rule”), and ancient philosophers used it to describe a system where the wisest citizens governed on behalf of
  • ARISTOCRACY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    ARISTOCRACY definition: 1 a class of people who hold high social rank: 2 a class of people who hold high social rank… Learn more
  • Aristocracy - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    A person who's "born to rule" belongs to the ruling class, or aristocracy, and is "noble" just by being in the family line — whether they have done anything noble or not In an aristocracy, a princess who doesn’t visit sick children or clear land mines is still a princess
  • ARISTOCRACY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    5 meanings: 1 a privileged class of people usually of high birth; the nobility 2 such a class as the ruling body of a state Click for more definitions
  • Aristocracy | Political Science | Research Starters - EBSCO
    Aristocracy refers to a form of government or societal structure where power is held by a small privileged class, typically comprised of the wealthy and elite The concept traces its origins to ancient Greece, where philosophers Plato and Aristotle proposed that the most morally and intellectually capable individuals should govern society Over time, the term evolved to denote specific noble





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