prevalence 音标拼音: [pr'ɛvələns]
n . 传播,流行,普及
传播,流行,普及
prevalence n 1 :
the quality of prevailing generally ;
being widespread ; "
he was surprised by the prevalence of optimism about the future "
2 : (
epidemiology )
the ratio (
for a given time period )
of the number of occurrences of a disease or event to the number of units at risk in the population 3 :
a superiority in numbers or amount ; "
a preponderance of evidence against the defendant " [
synonym : {
preponderance },
{
prevalence }]
Prevalence \
Prev "
a *
lence \,
n . [
L .
praevalentia :
cf .
F .
pr ['
e ]
valence .
See {
Prevail }.]
The quality or condition of being prevalent ;
superior strength ,
force ,
or influence ;
general existence ,
reception ,
or practice ;
wide extension ;
as ,
the prevalence of virtue ,
of a fashion ,
or of a disease ;
the prevalence of a rumor .
[
1913 Webster ]
The duke better knew what kind of argument were of prevalence with him . --
Clarendon .
[
1913 Webster ]
117 Moby Thesaurus words for "
prevalence ":
abundance ,
acceptance ,
accustomedness ,
affluence ,
ample sufficiency ,
ampleness ,
amplitude ,
ascendancy ,
avalanche ,
averageness ,
bon ton ,
bonanza ,
bountifulness ,
bountiousness ,
bumper crop ,
common occurrence ,
commonality ,
commonness ,
commonplaceness ,
confirmedness ,
control ,
copiousness ,
currency ,
customariness ,
extensiveness ,
extravagance ,
exuberance ,
fashionableness ,
fertility ,
fixedness ,
flood ,
flow ,
foison ,
frequence ,
frequency ,
full measure ,
fullness ,
generality ,
generosity ,
generousness ,
great abundance ,
great plenty ,
gush ,
habitualness ,
incidence ,
inveteracy ,
inveterateness ,
landslide ,
lavishness ,
liberality ,
liberalness ,
lots ,
luxuriance ,
mastery ,
maximum ,
modishness ,
more than enough ,
much ,
myriad ,
myriads ,
normality ,
numerousness ,
oftenness ,
omnipresence ,
opulence ,
opulency ,
ordinariness ,
outpouring ,
overflow ,
pervasiveness ,
plenitude ,
plenteousness ,
plentifulness ,
plenty ,
popularity ,
practice ,
predominance ,
primacy ,
prodigality ,
productiveness ,
profuseness ,
profusion ,
quantities ,
rampantness ,
reign ,
relative incidence ,
repleteness ,
repletion ,
rich harvest ,
rich vein ,
richness ,
rifeness ,
riot ,
riotousness ,
routineness ,
rule ,
run ,
scads ,
settledness ,
shower ,
spate ,
standardness ,
stream ,
stylishness ,
substantiality ,
substantialness ,
superabundance ,
sway ,
sweepingness ,
teemingness ,
ubiquity ,
universality ,
usualness ,
voguishness ,
wealth ,
widespreadness ,
wontedness
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发病率(incidence)和流行率(prevalence)如何定义,以及两者有什么区别? - 知乎 由于实际工作中难以划分,分母多用该地区观察期间内的平均人口数。 (3)观察时间:可以确定一定的观察时间,多为1年。 2、患病率(prevalence):某特定时间内总人口中某病新旧病例所占的比例。 患病率可按观察时间的不同分为时点患病率和期间患病率。
point prevalence和1-year prevalence区别? - 知乎 The most common form of prevalence reported across the 11 disorders was the 1-year prevalence The 1-year prevalence is a hybrid type of prevalence between lifetime prevalence and point prevalence, recording the history of the disorder within a year prior to assessment (12) It differs from lifetime prevalence in focusing on only 1 year
incidence 与 morbidity有区别吗? - 知乎 prevalence则是衡量患有morbidity疾病的水平。 而我们考试incidence和prevalence的鉴别考查会比较多,如图。 从定义上就知道了,incidence就是新发病率,prevalence是患病率。 prevalence患病率=incidence新发病率 x 时间。 所以要区分概念,这俩的区别更重要。
如何看待《柳叶刀-精神病学》研究称「中国成人抑郁障碍终生患病率为 6. 8%,其中女性患病率更高」? - 知乎 第一个问题是: 根据这份研究报告,中国的抑郁症发病率是怎样的呢?和美国相比,有没有差别? 首先,我们要弄清楚两个流行病学中的概念,一个是“终身患病率”(也就是lifetime prevalence rate),另一个是“过去一年患病率“(也就是one-year prevalence rate)。 “终身发病率”指的是:某人在其一生
果糖、葡萄糖、蔗糖和淀粉在体内代谢有何不同,为什么果糖相对而言危害大? - 知乎 French, S A , B -H Lin, and J F Guthrie, National trends in soft drink consumption among children and adolescents age 6 to 17 years: prevalence, amounts, and sources, 1977 1978 to 1994 1998
我国高度近视患者超1. 3亿,并发症致盲率高达60%,委员建议将其纳入慢病管理,为何我国近视的人这么多? - 知乎 我国高度近视患者超1 3亿,并发症致盲率高达60%,委员建议将其纳入慢病管理,为何我国近视的人这么多?
怎样才能去除脂肪肝? - 知乎 平时不烟少酒,也持续运动保持BMI在24以内,但还是体检出了轻度脂肪肝。 秉持好奇心和严谨性,查了中华医学会的《非酒精性脂肪性肝病防治指南(2018年更新版)》和部分论文 [标R]。 话不多说,只上干货。 【简版】 管住嘴迈开腿; 每日减少500-1000卡的摄入(约2个炸鸡腿或牛角包,1包薯条,4小
幼儿被携带疱疹病毒的人亲吻后眼睛失明,这和亲吻关系大吗?感染后有哪些症状? - 知乎 幼儿被携带疱疹病毒的人亲吻后眼睛失明,跟亲吻的关系非常大。 不要忽视新生儿单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)病毒,特别是HSV-1(口唇疱疹病毒)。甚至失明都不是最危险的,每年都有许多的新生儿因为HSV感染死亡。 这个病例中,幼儿感染的大概率的是HSV-1。HSV-1主要通过唾液、皮肤接触或飞沫传播,常见
中国有多少ADHD ADD(多动症、注意力缺失)? - 知乎 Li F, Cui Y, Li Y, et al Prevalence of mental disorders in school children and adolescents in China: diagnostic data from detailed clinical assessments of 17,524 individuals [published online ahead of print, 2021 May 21]
基因的TATA盒 真的是在转录起始位点的上游-30~-25的位置吗,为何查看很多序列,根本就没有? - 知乎 ^ Yang C, Bolotin E, Jiang T, Sladek FM, Martinez E Prevalence of the initiator over the TATA box in human and yeast genes and identification of DNA motifs enriched in human TATA-less core promoters