perturbation 音标拼音: [p
, ɚtɚb'eʃən]
扰动
扰动
perturbation 扰动
perturbation n 1 :
an unhappy and worried mental state ; "
there was too much anger and disturbance "; "
she didn '
t realize the upset she caused me " [
synonym : {
disturbance }, {
perturbation }, {
upset }]
2 : (
physics )
a secondary influence on a system that causes it to deviate slightly 3 :
activity that is a malfunction ,
intrusion ,
or interruption ;
"
the term `
distress '
connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset "; "
he looked around for the source of the disturbance "; "
there was a disturbance of neural function "
[
synonym : {
perturbation }, {
disturbance }]
4 :
a disposition that is confused or nervous and upset [
synonym :
{
perturbation }, {
fluster }]
5 :
the act of causing disorder [
synonym : {
disruption },
{
perturbation }]
Perturbation \
Per `
tur *
ba "
tion \,
n . [
L .
perturbatio :
cf .
F .
perturbation .]
1 .
The act of perturbing ,
or the state of being perturbed ;
esp .,
agitation of mind .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Astron .)
A disturbance in the regular elliptic or other motion of a heavenly body ,
produced by some force additional to that which causes its regular motion ;
as ,
the perturbations of the planets are caused by their attraction on each other . --
Newcomb .
[
1913 Webster ]
235 Moby Thesaurus words for "
perturbation ":
ado ,
aggravation ,
agitation ,
all -
overs ,
angst ,
animation ,
anxiety ,
anxiety hysteria ,
anxiety neurosis ,
anxious bench ,
anxious concern ,
anxious seat ,
anxiousness ,
apprehension ,
apprehensiveness ,
arousal ,
arousing ,
baffle ,
bafflement ,
befuddlement ,
bewilderment ,
bluster ,
bobbery ,
boil ,
boiling ,
bother ,
botheration ,
brouhaha ,
bustle ,
cankerworm of care ,
care ,
chaos ,
chills of fear ,
churn ,
cloud ,
cold creeps ,
cold shivers ,
cold sweat ,
commotion ,
concern ,
concernment ,
confoundment ,
confusion ,
conturbation ,
convulsion ,
creeps ,
daze ,
derangement ,
dilemma ,
disarrangement ,
disarray ,
disarticulation ,
discombobulation ,
discomfiture ,
discomposure ,
disconcert ,
disconcertedness ,
disconcertion ,
disconcertment ,
disharmony ,
dishevelment ,
disintegration ,
disjunction ,
dislocation ,
disorder ,
disorderliness ,
disorganization ,
disorientation ,
disproportion ,
disquiet ,
disquietude ,
disruption ,
distress ,
disturbance ,
dread ,
ebullience ,
ebullition ,
eddy ,
effervescence ,
electrification ,
embarrassment ,
embroilment ,
enigma ,
entropy ,
exacerbation ,
exasperation ,
excitation ,
excitement ,
exhilaration ,
fear ,
fear and trembling ,
feery -
fary ,
ferment ,
fermentation ,
fever ,
feverishness ,
fidgets ,
fix ,
flap ,
flummox ,
flurry ,
fluster ,
flutter ,
flutteration ,
fog ,
foment ,
fomentation ,
foreboding ,
forebodingness ,
frenzy ,
fuddle ,
fuddlement ,
fume ,
fuss ,
galvanization ,
goose bumps ,
gooseflesh ,
haphazardness ,
haze ,
heartquake ,
horripilation ,
hubbub ,
hurly -
burly ,
hurry ,
hurry -
scurry ,
incitement ,
incoherence ,
indiscriminateness ,
inflammation ,
infuriation ,
inharmonious harmony ,
inquietude ,
insanity ,
irregularity ,
irritation ,
jam ,
jimjams ,
jitters ,
jumble ,
jumpiness ,
lathering up ,
maelstrom ,
malaise ,
maze ,
mess ,
misarrangement ,
misgiving ,
mist ,
moil ,
most admired disorder ,
muddle ,
muddlement ,
mystery ,
nerviness ,
nervous tension ,
nervousness ,
nonplus ,
nonsymmetry ,
nonuniformity ,
overanxiety ,
palpitation ,
pell -
mell ,
perplexity ,
pickle ,
pins and needles ,
plight ,
pother ,
predicament ,
problem ,
promiscuity ,
promiscuousness ,
provocation ,
pucker ,
puzzle ,
puzzlement ,
quaking ,
quandary ,
quiver of terror ,
randomness ,
restlessness ,
riddle ,
roil ,
rout ,
row ,
ruffle ,
scrape ,
seethe ,
seething ,
shivers ,
shuffle ,
shuffling ,
solicitude ,
steaming up ,
stew ,
stimulation ,
stimulus ,
stir ,
stirring ,
stirring up ,
strain ,
suspense ,
sweat ,
swirl ,
swirling ,
swivet ,
tension ,
thrill of fear ,
tizzy ,
to -
do ,
trepidation ,
trepidity ,
trouble ,
tumult ,
tumultuation ,
turbidity ,
turbulence ,
turmoil ,
twitter ,
unassuredness ,
unease ,
uneasiness ,
unquietness ,
unrest ,
unsettlement ,
unsymmetry ,
ununiformity ,
uproar ,
upset ,
vexation ,
vortex ,
whipping up ,
whirl ,
working up ,
yeastiness ,
zeal
安装中文字典英文字典查询工具!
中文字典英文字典工具:
复制到剪贴板
英文字典中文字典相关资料:
Log into Facebook Terms Help Contact Uploading Non-Users Sign up • Instagram Locations Page Categories People
Facebook Facebook
Facebook - log in or sign up Connect with friends and the world around you on Facebook
Facebook Get started on Facebook Create an account to connect with friends, family and communities of people who share your interests
Facebook Facebook Facebook
Facebook Introducing the Meta AI support assistant, now live for users on Facebook and Instagram across the globe Whether you need to update your settings, submit a report or want to learn about a feature, your AI-powered helper is available 24 7 to guide you every step of the way 💙
Facebook Enter your mobile number or email Mobile number or email
Facebook - m. me Do you want to join Facebook? Sign Up Create new account Meta © 2026
Log into your Facebook account | Facebook Help Center How to log into your Facebook account using your email, phone number or username
Log into Facebook See posts, photos and more on Facebook