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miasma    音标拼音: [mi'æzmə] [mɑɪ'æzmə]
n. 毒气,沼气

毒气,沼气

miasma
n 1: an unwholesome atmosphere; "the novel spun a miasma of
death and decay" [synonym: {miasma}, {miasm}]
2: unhealthy vapors rising from the ground or other sources;
"the miasma of the marshes"; "a miasma of cigar smoke" [synonym:
{miasma}, {miasm}]

Miasma \Mi*as"ma\, n.; pl. {Miasmata}. [NL., fr. Gr. ?
defilement, fr. ? to pollute.]
Infectious particles or germs floating in the air; air made
noxious by the presence of such particles or germs; noxious
effluvia; malaria.
[1913 Webster]


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  • Miasma Theory - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Miasma theory is defined as the hypothesis that diseases, such as cholera, were caused by "bad air" or airborne organic particles concentrated in low-lying areas, which was later proven to be misleading but contributed to the development of epidemiological approaches and sanitary statistics
  • A case study in explanatory power: John Snow’s conclusions about the . . .
    The miasma theory, as presented, was a theory that held that diseases that were caused by miasmas were not, on the whole, contagious However, it was also the case that everyone agreed that there were some diseases that clearly were contagious
  • Entrepreneurial miasma: Organizational miasma as a theoretical lens for . . .
    This study develops a model of miasma in venture contexts when founders exit, a term we refer to as entrepreneurial miasma This model includes the antecedents, moderating and mediating variables and outcomes of miasma
  • Entrepreneurial miasma: Organizational miasma as a theoretical lens for . . .
    The paper proceeds as follows First, we provide a short overview of miasma in organizational contexts Second, we develop the theory of organizational miasma in venture contexts involving founder exits A theoretical model is presented that examines how organizational miasma influences, and is influenced by, venture contextual factors
  • Was ist eigentlich ein Miasma? - ScienceDirect
    Das Wort Miasma gehört zu denjenigen Begriffen in der Homöopathie, die häufiger missverstanden, gar nicht verstanden oder einfach ignoriert werden Di…
  • Research Paper
    Air, Miasma and Contagion in the Time of Hippocrates and the Survival of Miasmas in Post-Hippocratic Medicine (Rufus of Ephesus, Galen and Palladius), In: Jouanna, Jacques, and Neil Allies (Eds ), Greek Medicine from Hippocrates to Galen: Selected Papers
  • Germ Theory of Disease - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    In Europe, the miasma theory was replaced by the germ theory of disease during the late 1800s with discoveries and developments by Pasteur, Agostino Bassi, Ignaz Semmelweis, and Robert Koch Robert Koch’s postulates have influenced modern developments in pathogenesis to help guide gene encoding
  • John Snow, William Farr and the 1849 outbreak of . . . - ScienceDirect
    Farr's conviction that mortality was more closely linked to elevation than water supply was highly influential, and was used by the public health establishment of the day to justify the miasma theory
  • Exploration of the Relationship between Geographical Environment and . . .
    Zhang (miasma), first mentioned in the Han Dynasty, was considered related to the summer heat and dampness particular to the geographical environment of the south Zhang was further associated with malaria in the Jin Dynasty





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