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constantinople    音标拼音: [k,ɑnstæntən'opəl]
n. 土耳其都市

土耳其都市

Constantinople
n 1: the largest city and former capital of Turkey; rebuilt on
the site of ancient Byzantium by Constantine I in the
fourth century; renamed Constantinople by Constantine who
made it the capital of the Byzantine Empire; now the seat
of the Eastern Orthodox Church [synonym: {Istanbul}, {Stambul},
{Stamboul}, {Constantinople}]
2: the council in 869 that condemned Photius who had become the
patriarch of Constantinople without approval from the
Vatican, thereby precipitating the schism between the eastern
and western churches [synonym: {Constantinople}, {Fourth Council
of Constantinople}]
3: the sixth ecumenical council in 680-681 which condemned
Monothelitism by defining two wills in Christ, divine and
human [synonym: {Constantinople}, {Third Council of
Constantinople}]
4: the fifth ecumenical council in 553 which held Origen's
writings to be heretic [synonym: {Constantinople}, {Second
Council of Constantinople}]
5: the second ecumenical council in 381 which added wording
about the Holy Spirit to the Nicene Creed [synonym:
{Constantinople}, {First Council of Constantinople}]

Constantinople \Constantinople\ prop. n.
the former capital of the Eastern Roman Empire; it was built
on the site of ancient Byzantium, and the name was changed to
Istanbul by the Turks.

Syn: Istanbul, Stambul, Stamboul.
[WordNet 1.5]

Note: The name change was the subject of a humorous song in
the 1950's "Istanbul (not Constantinople)":
Artists: The Four Lads -- peak Billboard position # 10
in 1953 -- Words by Jimmy Kennedy and Music by Nat
Simon -- (C) Chappell & Co. Istanbul was Constantinople
Now it's Istanbul, not Constantinople Been a long time
gone, Constantinople Now it's Turkish delight on a
moonlit night Every gal in Constantinople Lives in
Istanbul, not Constantinople So if you've a date in
Constantinople She'll be waiting in Istanbul Even old
New York Was once New Amsterdam Why they changed it I
can't say People just liked it better that way Take me
back to Constantinople No, you can't go back to
Constantinople Now it's Istanbul, not Constantinople
Why did Constantinople get the works? That's nobody's
business but the Turks'
[PJC]


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  • Constantinople - Wikipedia
    Constantinople was officially renamed Istanbul on 28 March 1930 As of December 2025, it is the most populous city in Europe, with a population of more than 16 million residents, [6] straddling the Bosporus strait and lying in both Europe and Asia, and is the financial centre of Turkey
  • Constantinople - World History Encyclopedia
    Constantinople would become the economic and cultural hub of the east and the center of both Greek classics and Christian ideals Although he kept some remnants of the old city, New Rome – four times the size of Byzantium – was said to have been inspired by the Christian God, yet remained classical in every sense
  • Fall of Constantinople | Facts, Summary, Significance | Britannica
    Fall of Constantinople (May 29, 1453), conquest of Constantinople by Sultan Mehmed II of the Ottoman Empire The Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople’s ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days The fall of the city allowed for Ottoman expansion into eastern Europe
  • History of Constantinople - Wikipedia
    Hagia Sophia Cathedral — a symbol of Byzantine Constantinople The history of Constantinople covers the period from the Consecration of the city in 330, when Constantinople became the new capital of the Roman Empire, to its conquest by the Ottomans in 1453 Constantinople was rebuilt practically from scratch on the site of Byzantium Within half a century, thanks to the gigantic construction
  • Istanbul - Crossroads, Bosphorus, Byzantium | Britannica
    Istanbul - Crossroads, Bosphorus, Byzantium: Within three weeks of his victory, the foundation rites of New Rome were performed, and the much-enlarged city was officially inaugurated on May 11, 330 It was an act of vast historical portent Constantinople was to become one of the great world capitals, a font of imperial and religious power, a city of vast wealth and beauty, and the chief city
  • Constantinople: Rise and Fall (A Brief History) - TheCollector
    Founded as the new capital of the Roman Empire, Constantinople (now Istanbul) became the heart of the Byzantine Empire before falling to the Ottomans
  • Constantinople: The History and Importance of the Capital | History . . .
    Constantinople was the largest and wealthiest city of the Middle Ages and one of the few remnants of the once all-encompassing Roman Empire It ruled the Golden Horn, a natural estuary connected to the Bosphorus Strait in modern Turkey, where it thrived on trade Early History of Byzantium and Constantinople Byzantium – the future Constantinople
  • Constantinople: The Greek Settlement That Became the Worlds Greatest . . .
    The story of Constantinople is a fascinating one that dates back millennia to when this mega-city was a small Greek town known as Byzantium
  • 1453: The Fall of Constantinople - World History Encyclopedia
    The city of Constantinople (modern Istanbul) was founded by Roman emperor Constantine I in 324 CE and it acted as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire as it has later become
  • Istanbul was Constantinople: Why they changed it I cant say, People . . .
    The map above looks at what various European countries call the largest city in Türkiye The vast majority simply call it Istanbul, with the Balkan countries and Russia sometimes also referring to it as Tsarigrad and Romania, Moldova and Georgia still sometimes using the olde name of Constantinople





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