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RNA    
RNA
n 1: (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found
in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where
it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic
information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain
chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the
genetic material of some viruses" [synonym: {ribonucleic acid},
{RNA}]

macromolecule \mac`ro*mol"e*cule\, n. (Chem., Biochem.)
A very large molecule, especially a polymer having from
hundreds to many thousands of atoms, such as {DNA}, {RNA},
{protein}, {polysaccharide}, {polyethylene}, {polycarbonate},
etc.
[PJC]

60 Moby Thesaurus words for "RNA":
Altmann theory, DNA, DNA double helix, De Vries theory,
Galtonian theory, Mendelianism, Mendelism, Verworn theory,
Weismann theory, Weismannism, Wiesner theory, allele, allelomorph,
anticodon, biotype, birth, character, chromatid, chromatin,
chromosome, codon, deoxyribonucleic acid, determinant, determiner,
diathesis, endowment, eugenics, factor, gene, gene complex,
gene flow, gene pool, genesiology, genetic code, genetic drift,
genetics, genotype, hereditability, hereditary character, heredity,
heritability, heritage, inborn capacity, inheritability,
inheritance, mRNA, matrocliny, messenger RNA, nucleotide,
operator gene, operon, patrocliny, pharmacogenetics,
recessive character, regulator gene, replication, ribosomal RNA,
structural gene, tRNA, transfer RNA


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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) - National Human Genome Research Institute
    Ribonucleic acid (abbreviated RNA) is a nucleic acid present in all living cells that has structural similarities to DNA Unlike DNA, however, RNA is most often single-stranded
  • RNA: Properties, Structure, Composition, Types, Functions
    RNA (Ribonucleic acid) is a single-stranded nucleic acid molecule and made up of ribonucleotides A ribose nucleotide in the chain of RNA consists of a ribose sugar, phosphate group, and a base
  • RNA - Latest research and news | Nature
    RNA is generally single-stranded, as DNA is transcribed by RNA polymerases into mRNA (messenger RNA), which is read by ribosomes to generate protein (translation)
  • 10. 3: Structure and Function of RNA - Biology LibreTexts
    RNA Structure RNA is typically single stranded and is made of ribonucleotides that are linked by phosphodiester bonds A ribonucleotide in the RNA chain contains ribose (the pentose sugar), one of the four nitrogenous bases (A, U, G, and C), and a phosphate group
  • The Structure of DNA and RNA – Introductory Biology
    The Structure of RNA There is a second nucleic acid in all cells called ribonucleic acid, or RNA Like DNA, RNA is a polymer of nucleotides Each of the nucleotides in RNA is made up of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar, and a phosphate group In the case of RNA, the five-carbon sugar is ribose, not deoxyribose
  • RNA
    A monthly journal publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research on all topics related to RNA and its metabolism in all organisms
  • RNA - Definition, Structure, Types and Functions - GeeksforGeeks
    Double-stranded RNA, such as viral RNA or siRNA, can trigger RNA interference in eukaryotes, as well as interferon response in vertebrates In Eukaryotes, Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) plays a role in the activation of the innate immune system against viral infections





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